Blue Dye bleeds in Olefin Nylon Blend
Construction: Conventional Tuft Install Date: 01/15/2003 Vacuum Type: Not
Determined
Fiber: Nylon/Olefin Blend Install Method: Stretch-In Condition: Fair
Primary. Backing: Polypropylene Problem Area: Living Room, Hall, & 2 Times/wk:
Not Reported
Sec. Backing: Action Back Area Installed: Two Bedrooms & Living- Soil. Present:
Light
Style: Bourbon Street Fiber ID Method: From Specifications Spotted With: See
Report
Color: Multi-Color Seams Sealed: Not Applicable Method: None
Sq Yds: 85.33 Ext. Conditions: Fair Area Cleaned: Two Bedrooms & Living-
Cushion: Urethane Bonded Entry Mats: Yes Times Cleaned: None
Thickness: 1/2 Inch Substrate: Wood Date Cleaned:
Density: 6 Lb. /Cu. Ft. SubFloor: Unknown Adults: 2 Children: 2
Roll No: N/A Condition: Not Applicable Indoor Pets: Rodents
Facility: Residential HVAC System: Not Determined Samples: Carpet
Inspection Report CR4186
The small city is on State highways 11 and 160 twelve
miles southeast of Sherman in extreme eastern Grayson County in north Texas. It
was established in 1878 and in 1990 it had twenty-six businesses and a
population of 1,713. There has been no apparent surge in growth or construction
for several decades.
The claimant's dwelling is a single-story, 80 year old, pier and beam, 1500
square foot, free standing house, (see picture one). Its furnishings were neat
and orderly. The main entrance is in the master bedroom, see picture two.
The claimant purchased this carpet as part of home improvement project. Part of
the reason for the selection was due to the maroon and green specs in this
carpet; there was no blue noted in the original store samples. During the
installation, blue spots were noticed on the faceyarn in the master bedroom
only. No discoloration was seen on the backside of the carpet. An attempt to
remove the spots with a carpet spotter resulted in transference of blue to a
towel and a smearing of the spots. Samples of the smeared carpet were removed by
the dealer/installer for further study; see round samples included with this
report. No other changes in the carpet's aesthetics were reported.
Dozens of blue spots that were smaller than a dime were noted in the master
bedroom. Close examination revealed the spots originated form green faceyarns,
see pictures 7-10. Near the front door and next to the night stand spots were
large and appeared to have been the result of bleeding in terns of their size
and shape. In less trafficked area including the other bedroom, blue specs were
notice within the green yarns.
 
 
Filed tests were done with a 500 Watt Inspection Lamp, Digital Moisture Meter,
an Ultraviolet Light, and a mild detergent with a white towel. The inspection
lamp help confirm that the spots were real and not reflections. The moisture
meter showed eight to ten percent moisture in the faceyarns and subfloor which
would be indicative of pier and beam floor during a rainy season. The
ultraviolet light indicated reflections common to lint from clothes. After
applying the mild detergent to a green yarn and wiping it with the white towel,
some blue was noticed as transferring to the towel; however, after a few minutes
the blue seem to disappear from the towel.
The question that I have been asked to address to determine is what has caused
the blue spots?
Spots in the carpet could be related to the usage and maintenance, installation,
or manufacturing of the carpet.
The origin of the spots from the green yarns of the carpet would support that
moisture may have played a row in the smeared look; however, the size and shape
of the do not support usage and/or maintenance adding something to the carpet.
In addition, their occurrence during the installation would be seemed to fit
usage and/or maintenance either. Where blue spots have been related to
installation, a blue chalk lines has been used on the backside of the carpet.
However, there is no report of discoloring on the backside and sample included
do not support this either.
A blue spot can come from a green yarn in that green is a secondary color made
from blue and yellow dyes. In this case, the green and maroon dyes appeared to
have been dripped on the faceyarn and would have been intended for the nylon
yarns. Based upon the background information and this inspector's field test,
the blue dye is not colorfast.
Thus, based upon the field tests and observations made at the time of the
inspection, it is this inspector's opinion that the blue spots are inherent in
the manufacturing process.
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